South India
Tourist Places
Kottayam Guide

Bordered
by the lofty Western Ghats on the east and the Vembanad Lake and paddy fields
of Kuttanad on the west, Kottayam is a land of unique characteristics. Panoramic
backwater stretches, lush paddy fields, highlands, extensive rubber plantations
and a totally literate people have given this district the enviable title: The
land of letters, latex and lakes. This land also boasts the first Malayalam
printing press which was established by Benjamin Bailey, a Christian missionary,
in 1820 AD.
Kottayam is the ideal take-off point for visits to Peermede, Munnar, Idukki,
Thekkady, Ernakulam and the temple city of Madurai.
Places of Interest in Kottayam
Vembanad Lake
Kottayam has a vast nertwork of rivers and canals, which empty into the great
expanse of water called the Vembanad Lake, a fast developing backwater tourism
destination. Vembanad Lake is having 83.72km. length and 14.48km. Width. Traditional
Cargo boats called Kettuvallams are modified into Cruise boats and House boats,
with all basic facilities like kitchen, toilet, bathrooms, sit outs etc. These
boats gracefully move around the back waters, providing facilities to tourist
to enjoy the beauty of the Vembanad Lake in a relaxed pace. The Kumarakom tourist
village offers house boat cruises and holiday packages.
In the Vembanad Lake there is a small beautiful island called Pathiramanal or
the Midnight sands. This lonely island in the Vemabanad Lake is accessible only
by boat.
Boat Races
In the festive months of August and September, the rivers in and near Kottayam
are turned into festival centres. The serene lakes come alive during Onam
with a spectacular water regatta - the snake boat races. It is amazing to
watch oarsmen, at least a hundred in one boat, slice their way through the
waters to the fast rhythm of their own full throated singing. In the Kumarakom
boat race conducted at Kavanar and Kottathodu rivers, about 50 types of boats
viz veppu, ody, churulan and few snake boats participate.
Bird Sancturay
An attraction of Kumarakom is the Bird sanctuary spreading over 14 acres of
land. Located on the banks of the Vembanad Lake, the sanctuary is a favourite
haunt of migratory birds like the Siberian Stork, egret, darter, heron and teal.
Local birds like the water fowl, cuckoo, owl and water hen, other common varieties
like the wood pecker, sky lark, crane and parrots can also be spotted here.
91 Species of local 50 species of migratory birds are found here. The best time
to bird watch is June-August and migratory birds during November-February. A
cruise along the Vembanad Lake is the best way to experience the sanctuary.
House Boats and motorboats are available on hire for bird watching cruises
in the Lake.