North India
Tourist Places
Ranthambhore Guide

Ranthambhor
is plagued by the typical problems encountered by all game reserves in India
- people living in and around the parks and grazing by livestock! Between 1976-1979,
12 villages within Ranthambhor National Park were resettled outside the designated
park area with only a few people now residing in scattered hamlets within the
park. Of course poachers continue their activities with increasing demand from
China for Tiger parts. There are no accurate figures on how many tigers and
poachers kill other species, but on occasion evidence appears in the form of
large numbers of skins and other body parts found on couriers.
The tiger is not the only attraction at Ranthambhor; although it is the one
park resident people come to see. We were lucky to see several varieties of
birds including these owlets peering through their burrow pictured here on the
right and of course the ubiquitous langur monkey. Other animals in the reserve
include leopard, caracal, hyena, jackal, jungle cat, marsh crocodiles, wild
boar, bears and various species of deer.
The main food source for the tiger is the swamp deer like Barasinsga and on
occasion the wild buffalo and also wild boar etc. If you wish to stay near the
park, the facilities on offer are superb. The park gates open a half hour before
sunrise and close half hour after sunset. The timings are vigorously imposed
and no exceptions are made to this rule.
Ranthambhor has been a witness to the rise and fall of many rulers and a
series of battle scenes.
In the 13th century A.D., Govinda, the grandson of Prithviraj Chauhan took
over the reign of the land. Later his successor Vagbhatta beautified the city
and built a noteworthy temple at Jhain.
In the middle of 15th century A.D., Rana Kumbha captured the fort and gifted
it to his son to be occupied later by the Hada Rajputs of Bundi and Mughal
Emperors Akbar and Aurangazeb. Mughal emperor Shah Alam gifted it to Maharaja
Sawai Madho Singh 1 of Jaipur in 1754 and since then it was mainted as trhe
hunting preserve of the Maharaja sawai madho Singh queen wlizabeth II and
the duke of edinburgh were part of the royal part of hunting parties who stayed
here.
Places of Interest in Ranthambhore
The Fort :
Ranathambhors royal past manifesests itself in the wel presered imposing
fort, built in 1994 A.D. atop a steep high creek 200 metros above sea level
ruined pavilions walls chatris and splendid monuments are interspresed within
the majestic fort, An 8th century A.D Ganesh temple on an open land attracts
thousands of devottes and id the venue for an annual fair held on Bhadrapad
sudi Chaturthi fouth day of the bright half in the month of Bhadra.
Ranthambhore National Park
The 392 sq.km park comprises of dry deciduous forest sprawling over the undulating
terrain of the Arvalli and Vindhaan ranges. The park is one of the finest
tiger reserves in the country under the project tiger. The majestc predators
assured if protection roam freely during the day times and can be seen at
close quarters. Ranthambtor sanctuary has large number of sambhar, chital
nigai chinkar langur wild boar and peafowl.
A system of three pretty artificial lakes padam talsb rajbagh and Milak talab
alongwith a number of anicuits are part of the biosphere. Beside enhancing
the scenic beauty of the park, they are an important source of water for the
inhabitants of the park. While deer congregate here to drink water fresh water
cocodile can be seen basking in the winter sun to regulate their body temperture.
The lake also attracts a large number of migratory and local birds. The local
fauna of the park includes leopard hyena jackal jungle cat sloth bear and
a little population of pythons. The lovely jogi Mahal overlooking the pretty
Padam Talab at the foot of the fort has a forest rest house. Other accommodation
outside the fort also ensures a comfortable stay. The best time to visit is
between November and April. Jeeps are available to take you around the park.