South India
Tourist Places
Wayanad Guide
The present of Wayanad was carved out , from the parts of Kozhikode and Kannur
districts and came into being on 1st November 1980 as the 12th district of Kerala.
This backward district is, perhaps one of the biggest foreign exchange earners
of the state , thanks to its cash crops of pepper, cardamom, coffee, tea, spices
and other condiments.
Most of the reserve forests in the state are in this district. The loamy soil
generally show wide variation in depth and texture with a very high content
of organic matter A large percentage of the population in this region are
tribals. The native Adivasis mainly consist of various sects like Paniyas,
Kurumas, Adiyars, Kurichyas, Ooralis, Kattunaikkans, etc.
Tourists were late to find this unsung paradise which is Kerala's answer
to Tamilnadu's Ootty or Karnataka's Madikeri. In many fronts, the hilly-district
stands unique. In monsoon days Wayanad is soaking wet. Colonial presence in
the district in the second half of the 19 the century has transformed the
district, then a vast reserve forest, into plantations of coffee and tea.
Even then, the district is credited with 78787 hector reserve forest, the
largest forest tract in a Kerala district. Wayanad is in fact cordoned off
by six districts of Kerala, Tamilnadu and Karnataka.
Several microscopic communities such as Jains and Kurichiyars are housed
in the district. The district offers much for anthropologists and archeologists.
The Kurichiyars, now a decadent group, have a great martial tradition. They
constituted the army of Pazhassi Rajah who fought against the British forces
in this part of the country. They still excel in archery.
Places of Interest in Wayanad
Edakkal Cave
This location of breathtaking beauty is three kilometres from Ambalavayal which
is 25 kilometres from Kalpetta. The Edakkal cave in the Ambukuthy mountain,
is not a cave in the real sense. As stated in the India Antiquary and quoted
in the District Gazetteer, Kozhikode, it is only'a cleft about 96ft. long and
22ft wide in the rock'. It is a fissure made by a corner of rock splitting off
from the main body due to some natural causes. The depth of both the cleft and
the fissure is 30 ft. What makes it a cave to the ordinary observer is the fact
that in the other portion of the large cleft, an enormous rock, weighing several
tonnes, has fallen forming a roof over a large part of it. The rock wall contains
some interesting carvings, which represent human and animal figures and objects
of human use and symbols.
Kuruva Island
The Kuruva island, 950 acres of ever green forest on the tributaries of east
flowing river Kabani, is an ideal picnic spot, far away from the disturbances
of city life. The island is uninhabited. Rare species of birds, orchids and
herbs are the sovereigns of this supernal kingdom. It is 17 Kms. east of Mananthavady
and 40 kms. north west of Sulthan Bathery.
Lakkidi
One of the highest locations in Wayanad, Lakkidi also commands a picturesque
scenery. It is about 58 kms. north east of Kozhikode and five kms. south of
Vythiri. Lakkidi, the gate way of Wayanad, lies atop Thamarassery, a ghat pass
at an elevation of 700 m. above mean sea level.The lofty mountain peaks, the
gurging stream, luxuriant vegetation and the bird's eye view of the deep valley
on the south, with its winding roads, are breath taking.
Muthanga Wildlife Sanctuary
Muthanga, Which is 16 kms. east of Sulthan Bathery, is located very near to
the Karnadaka border. Wild forests covering an area of 345 sq.kms form the Muthanga
wild life sanctuary; the biggest abode of wild animals in Malabar. Elephant,
spotted deer, bison, tiger, cheeta, wild bear, etc. are found in this sanctuary.
The forest Department has facilities for providing elephant rides to tourists,
here.
Pookot Lake
It is a natural fresh water lake, brimmed with ever green mountains. The weather
here is salacious; the scenic beauty, hypnotising and the nature, unspoiled.
Pookot lake tourist resort in Vythiri is the most sought after tourist spot
of Wayanad. There is an aquarium and a green house here. Boating facilities
also are available. Spices and handicraft items are also arranged for sale at
Pookot. The lake has an area of 8.5ha. and the maximum water depth is 6.5mtrs.
This lake is three kms. south of Vythiri.
Sentinel Rock Waterfall
This waterfall is at Vellarimala village near Chooralmala in Meppadi panchayat.
It is a picnic spot as well as a trekking centre. The sentinel rock, a rock
of more than 200 m.in height, is ideal for rock climbing.
Soochippara Waterfall
The waterfalls at Soochippara near Meppadi is really a treasure of nature, yet
to be discovered. The stretches of waterfalls ranging at places from 100 to
300 feet height is a treat to the eyes. The pool below, provides for water rafting,
swimming, bathing,etc. The tree top huts at Soochippara give an unique view
of the valleys of the Western Ghats and the glimmering shallow waters of the
surrounding springs.
Thirunelly Temple
Thirunelly is situated 29 kms.north east of Mananthavady under the Brahmarigi
hills in the reserve forests. The temple at Thirunelly is often called 'Thekkan
Kasi' It is believed that a bath in the holy water of 'Papanasini' will wipe
off all the sins. Apart from the temple, Thirunelly is a place of scenic beauty.
Pakshipathalam, an interesting trekking centre, is 7 kms. away from the temple.